Tangier holds a status in Morocco similar to that of Guangzhou in China. Located at the crossroads of Europe and Africa, as well as the past and present, this city is a true international metropolis, a cultural crossroads and melting pot. The footprints of the Phoenicians, Romans, Spaniards, Arabs, Moors, Portuguese, French, and British intertwine here, leaving behind vibrant historical marks.
The serene and restrained Mediterranean and the wild, untamed Atlantic shape Tangier's sweeping coastline. The bustling old medina, suffused with the fragrances of cardamom and mint tea, seems to conceal stories around every corner. From the early 20th century to the 1960s, Tangier, under international administration, attracted countless artists and writers who traveled here, settled down, and produced many well-known works, such as those by French painter Henri Matisse and Moroccan writer Mohamed Choukri. In the 1990s, fashion designers Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Bergé also chose to make this city their home, breathing new life into Tangier.
This article will explore some of the lesser-known spots on this historically and culturally rich land that hold unique stories.
Cinema Alcazar
In the film Only Lovers Left Alive, Tangier is imbued with special significance, becoming the ideal retreat for the main character, Eve. The city's ancient and enchanting appearance reflects the romance and solitude portrayed in the movie. As evening falls, the sunset over the Strait of Gibraltar is stunning, with shimmering waves that seem to tell endless stories. When night descends, re-watching the film feels like a journey through time, allowing one to experience that profound emotion and the passage of time once more.
Cap Spartel Minaret
This lighthouse not only guides sailors but also stands as a witness to history. Its image appears on the 200 dirham bill, becoming a unique symbol in many hearts. To enter the lighthouse, a ticket costing 50 dirhams must be purchased. Standing at the top, one can take in the panoramic ocean views, where the Atlantic and Mediterranean meet, showcasing a marvelous contrast that reminds us of history's depth and grandeur.
Signpost of Atlantic & Mediterranean
This iconic landmark is a must-see for travelers. Here, you can face the waves of the Atlantic with your left hand and feel the Mediterranean's gentleness with your right, while the impressive Strait of Gibraltar stretches before you. The sea breeze carries a salty scent, accompanied by the whisper of waves, inviting you to explore further into the world.
Cave of Hercules
This cave dates back 4,000 years, and its entrance resembles a complete map of the African continent, which is breathtaking. Inside, the left side showcases nature's craftsmanship, with sunlight pouring in to illuminate the mysterious space; the right side displays carvings left by later generations, representing the fusion of humanity and nature. The air within is thick with history, as if every rock tells an ancient tale.
Opening Hours: 10 AM to around 5:30 PM
Entrance Fee: 60 dirhams per person at the cave entrance.
Achakkar Beach
Achakkar Beach is a great place to unwind, where the leisurely atmosphere lets you experience the local way of life. On the beach, locals play soccer, showcasing Moroccans' passion for the sport, which feels like a microcosm of a national pastime. Additionally, you can find enjoyment in camel rides, embracing the close contact with nature.
Old Medina
Entering the old city feels like stepping into a movie scene. This area has served as a filming location for James Bond, The Bourne Identity, and Mission: Impossible, and it stands as a testament to history. On clear days, you can distinctly see Spain across the Strait of Gibraltar to the north. The medina hides many treasure troves of small shops, so if you have the time, take a leisurely stroll. In the central square stands a uniquely designed pink mosque that invites admiration.
Grande Mosquée
This grand mosque has a long history, originally built on the site of a Roman temple from the 5th century. After being conquered by the Portuguese and undergoing several renovations, it was converted into a mosque in the 8th century, becoming a center for Muslim prayer. Its many transformations reflect Morocco's rich history, making it an excellent spot for architecture enthusiasts.
Tanger Kasbah
Passing through the beautiful Bab Haha gate and the grand mosque, you’ll reach the Kasbah walls, wandering along the cobblestone alleys. Here, residences and small shops intermingle, creating a delightful and relaxed ambiance. The best way to explore is not to search deliberately but to wander casually, and it’s perfectly fine to get lost. Just keep heading upwards, and you’ll find a Bab (door) that will lead you out of this enchanting area. As you stroll, you might encounter a famous 17th-century palace that is now a museum showcasing precious artifacts from the Stone Age to the 20th century. The elevated position of the Kasbah offers visitors stunning views of the Atlantic and Mediterranean.
St. Andrew's Church
St. Andrew’s Church is one of the most charming spots in Tangier. Built in 1905 as a gift from King Hassan I of Morocco, the church blends various architectural styles, embodying Morocco's multicultural essence. It serves as a gathering place for Christians and features inscriptions from the Quran that guide Muslims towards Mecca. Visiting here provides a fresh experience of interfaith dialogue.
Tangier American Legation Museum
Few people may know that Morocco was the first country to recognize American independence. This museum, nestled amidst the hustle and bustle of the medina, exudes an exotic charm. Set against the backdrop of the 1940s, the museum showcases a series of captivating exhibitions, including works by Paul Bowles. Don't miss the local masterpiece known as the "Moroccan Mona Lisa."
Petit Socco
Historically, Petit Socco was a gathering place for drug dealers and prostitutes, but it has now transformed into a tranquil square where visitors can enjoy mint tea or orange juice. Unlike traditional tea bags, Moroccan mint tea is made with fresh mint leaves and a touch of sugar, offering a refreshing and delightful drink.
Grand Socco
Whether with new friends or old acquaintances, Grand Socco is a place of convergence. Wide roads and narrow cobblestone streets intersect here, surrounded by mosques and cinemas, witnessing a century of intersections. At the traditional market stalls, you can find a variety of djellabas, dried fruits, and fresh foods. The central fountain, surrounded by benches, serves as an ideal spot to experience this junction of eras.
Port de Tanger Ville
This is a perfect spot to appreciate the harbor views, with a relaxing atmosphere that invites you to unwind. You can also admire the bright yellow grand mosque, which makes for a great photo backdrop.
Gran Cafe de Paris
Located in the heart of the old city, Gran Cafe de Paris is a favorite gathering place for the older generation of Tangier residents. Once a meeting spot for European luminaries, many philosophers and writers gathered here to converse, reflect, and find inspiration. Today, it retains its traditional style, with vintage leather sofas and elegantly dressed waiters, making one feel transported back to the last century. The walls are adorned with old photographs from the 1950s and 60s, showcasing the contrast between past glories and the present.
This cafe opened in 1927 and features wooden decor in a distinctly colonial style, facing the old French consulate building. It is one of the most famous cafes along Blvd Pasteur and was also a filming location for The Bourne Identity, becoming a gathering place for literary figures in Tangier. A cup of coffee paired with two pastries costs less than 20 yuan, reflecting the cafe's mission: to allow everyone to enjoy high-quality café experiences.
El Muniria Hotel
El Muniria Hotel was once where "The Beat Generation" writer William S. Burroughs wrote Naked Lunch. The blue and white decor creates a tranquil atmosphere, with walls adorned with photographs of many writers, immersing you in a literary sanctuary that evokes the spirit of those glorious times.
Librairie Des Colonnes
Since 1949, Librairie des Colonnes has been a cultural landmark in Tangier, resembling an Aladdin's cave for every bibliophile. It was once a gathering spot for the great writers of the 20th century, including Samuel Beckett, Truman Capote, and Tennessee Williams. Its charming exterior and captivating bookshelves will enchant you, and while English books are few, their rarity only adds to their value.
Cafe Hafa
Perched on a cliff, this café overlooks the Strait of Gibraltar and is an ideal spot to enjoy the sunset over the Atlantic. Since its opening in 1921, it has retained its original decor, attracting artists and celebrities, including Paul Bowles, William S. Burroughs, the Beatles, and the Rolling Stones. The café's famous song, "Cafe Hafa," was composed by Luis Eduardo Aute, becoming part of its legacy. Known for its mint tea, it remains a favorite among visitors.
Recommended Tour from Tanger: 5-Day Journey through Northern Morocco: A Blend of History and Culture
